World War II late, has been in world Shang self-righteous, and fundamental looked down upon Soviet of Japanese, in experience has 1939 years promise door Ridge battle failed, especially after 1943 years most difficult of series of struggle hard Hou, coupled with under world anti-fascist war Alliance increasingly powerful of development situation, finally was Japan national strength difficult to continues to support high war costs, so Japan Government anxious life Ministry by diplomatic channels, to old of enemy Soviet cast out olive branch, tried to used ceded land, way, active to Soviet aspects made major concessions, to this for Soviet refused us British to its on day declared war on of requests, and hope Soviet on day keep neutral, in Japan and Western powers Zhijian acts as a truce mediation people of role. However, Japan this attempt but was flatly rejected by the Soviet. A year later, in the US and British Coalition forces, including the Soviet army under the fierce combat, Japan was forced to surrender unconditionally.
In September 1944, the Japan Government in order to escape the fate of total destruction, emergency order Ministry rushed to throw a list to the kissing of the Soviet Union. Then this copies to Soviet kissing list of content so far still little-known, but comes down up has following several section: a is Japan allows Soviet vessel in Tianjin light Straits free passage; second is Japan agreed Soviet and Japan and pseudo Manchukuo signed trade agreement; three is Japan allows Soviet in China and the "large East Asia total wing ring" other local expanded forces; four is Japan agreed in Soviet and pseudo Manchu country boundary implementation non-militarization; five is Japan recognized Soviet in pseudo Manchukuo of all interests; six is Japan abandoned previously and Soviet signed of fisheries agreement; seven is Japan exit Sakhalin southern; eight is Japan transfer thousand Island Islands; nine is Japan annulled anti-Comintern agreement under; Japan repeal de meaning day of three axis agreement under, and so on.
In February 1945, Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill is Yalta meeting has already reached a consensus today on the Soviet Union to send troops to battle. According to Qian Japan stationed in Sweden public Embassyattache Lady xiaoyesi Lily child memoirs Takemiya Lady secret history under said, World War II during, xiaoyesi Lily child in Japan stationed in Sweden public Embassy served as encode member, Yalta meeting Shang Stalin, and Roosevelt and Churchill reached of secret agreement was Japan intelligence organs intercepted Hou, was timely made to Tokyo, this makes then of Japan Government clearly to know Yalta meeting on Japan of arrangements.
Spring and summer of that year, Japan Government after repeated study, inclination decided to spare no effort to convince the Kremlin, compromises and concessions to the Soviet Union, hope that the Soviet Union not for Japan to take action. Thus, Japan dignitaries through various channels, to the Soviet leaders seek peace terms. On June 7, 1945, Soviet Ambassador to Japan said Malik reported to Moscow: "for or against the Soviet Union and Japan made neutral compensation agreement, Japan is the maximum concessions can be returned to the Soviet Sakhalin (Sakhalin Island) South to give up fishing in waters of the provisions of the Soviet Union, may be transferred to the Soviet Union even part of the Kuril Islands. ��
On April 5, 1945, the Soviet Government officially announced that 1941 sougy neutrality Treaty signed now repealed. Unilateral declarations of the Soviet Union, actual equal to Japan informed the Soviet Union declared war on Japan the possibility of this earlier than date agreed upon by the Soviet Union and its allies go to war for 4 months. After that, the Japan Government will be thrown into a panic, Ministry of Foreign Affairs strongly advocates agreed to all conditions of the Soviet Union, led the Soviet Union remained neutral as possible. However, when Japan give in to all the efforts made by the Soviet Union and ultimately failed.
On August 8, 1945, the Soviet Union announced on Japan war. In fierce combat with the Soviet army crushing dry weeds and smashing rotten wood-like, total failure of the Japanese army.
After the war, former Japan Foreign Minister Dongxiang maode admitted, Japan paid a great deal of effort through diplomatic channels, to prevent the Soviet war in the far East. He wrote in his memoirs: "shortly in my Foreign Minister, Vice-Minister of the General staff of the army with a subordinate come to me by the River, has provided me with the Red Army in Siberia gathered inside information requirements in every way possible to prevent war in Russia. Made a similar request with Navy Chief Minister Ozawa and the Army Chief of staff Mezem. ��
Dongxiang maode complained, with a variety of concessions to please on the question of the Soviet Union, Japan long hesitant, vacillating. Dongxiang maode is a former Ambassador to the Soviet Union, Stalin and Molotov on he said, will try to recover the southern Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands. Dongxiang maode believes that if Japan is not in the failed before considering the return of the Soviet Union on the eve of the Government land before, but earlier, in 1943, Stalin on Japan's position may be another way.
However, that by the year 1945, Soviet leaders avoid discussion and Japan remained neutral things, feel the need to defeat Japan's militarism, speeding up the end of World War II, to ensure the safety of border in the far East. Stalin seemed to have realised that with Japan reached an agreement to return of the territory is contrary to the Yalta agreement, allied obligations shall be strictly observed.
When you decide to get into the war in the far East, the then Soviet Union leaders seemed focused on taking into account geographical factors, taking into account the serious threats to the might of the Soviet Union after the war. Stalin's particularly worrying is, the Soviet Union in East Asia especially in China after the war, is likely to be marginalized, United States is likely to achieve dominance in this area. By intelligence agencies of the Soviet Union are likely to know at the time, Roosevelt and Chiang Kai-shek held secret talks during the meeting in Cairo.
At the time, Roosevelt forged a military alliance after the war in the hope that the United States, this proposal received enthusiastic response from the Chiang Kai-shek. In this way, United States in China, including the borders of the Soviet Union free establishment United States military bases, Lvshun and other strategic locations will all fall into the hands of US forces, also on the Korean peninsula was occupied by us military common sth
Troops of the Soviet Union in the far East war not only accelerated the Japan aggressor fail, but also for the Soviet military strategy and geopolitics of East Asia has created favorable conditions. Since then, further development of the situation in the world, as well as Japan and the United States concluded a military alliance, are also objectively confirmed the fears of Stalin and inference of the year.
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